feat: implement AuthenticatedRequestInfo for user authentication handling

apps/api/src/middlewares/request_info.rs

@@ -1,6 +1,31 @@
+use axum::{extract::FromRequestParts, http::StatusCode};
 use uuid::Uuid;
 
 #[derive(Clone, Debug)]
 pub struct RequestInfo {
     pub user_id: Option<Uuid>,
 }
+
+pub struct AuthenticatedRequestInfo {
+    pub user_id: Uuid,
+}
+
+impl FromRequestParts<()> for AuthenticatedRequestInfo {
+    type Rejection = StatusCode;
+
+    async fn from_request_parts(
+        parts: &mut axum::http::request::Parts,
+        _state: &(),
+    ) -> Result<Self, Self::Rejection> {
+        let request_info = parts
+            .extensions
+            .get::<RequestInfo>()
+            .ok_or(StatusCode::UNAUTHORIZED)?;
+
+        if let Some(user_id) = request_info.user_id {
+            Ok(AuthenticatedRequestInfo { user_id })
+        } else {
+            Err(StatusCode::UNAUTHORIZED)
+        }
+    }
+}