feat: implement MTR Next Train Handler with arrival and line info parsing

This commit is contained in:
GW_MC
2026-01-24 16:45:53 +08:00
parent 694ead2b42
commit d01167fd77
8 changed files with 359 additions and 5 deletions

98
main/external/mtr/arrival.cpp vendored Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
#include "external/mtr/arrival.h"
#include "cJSON.h"
#include "esp_log.h"
#include <string>
static const char* TAG = "StationArrivalInfo";
StationArrivalInfo::StationArrivalInfo(
cJSON* mtr_line_station_json,
cJSON* arrival_json,
const std::string& train_line_code,
const std::string& train_station_code
) : _status(UNKNOWN_STATUS)
, _train_line(train_line_code)
, _train_station(train_station_code) {
if (!arrival_json) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "arrival_json is null");
_status = FAILED_WITH_MESSAGE;
_message = "No arrival data received";
return;
}
// Parse status
cJSON* status_json = cJSON_GetObjectItem(arrival_json, "status");
if (status_json && cJSON_IsNumber(status_json)) {
int status_value = status_json->valueint;
if (status_value >= 0 && status_value <= 3) {
_status = static_cast<StatusEnum>(status_value);
}
}
// TODO: verify the arrival json parsing
// Parse message (if present)
cJSON* message_json = cJSON_GetObjectItem(arrival_json, "message");
if (message_json && cJSON_IsString(message_json)) {
_message = message_json->valuestring;
}
// Parse UP direction arrivals
cJSON* up_json = cJSON_GetObjectItem(arrival_json, "UP");
if (up_json && cJSON_IsArray(up_json)) {
int up_count = cJSON_GetArraySize(up_json);
for (int i = 0; i < up_count; i++) {
cJSON* arrival_item = cJSON_GetArrayItem(up_json, i);
if (arrival_item) {
std::string time_str = "";
std::string dest_str = "";
cJSON* time_json = cJSON_GetObjectItem(arrival_item, "time");
if (time_json && cJSON_IsString(time_json)) {
time_str = time_json->valuestring;
}
cJSON* dest_json = cJSON_GetObjectItem(arrival_item, "dest");
if (dest_json && cJSON_IsString(dest_json)) {
dest_str = dest_json->valuestring;
}
if (!time_str.empty()) {
_up_arrivals.emplace_back(time_str, dest_str);
}
}
}
}
// Parse DOWN direction arrivals
cJSON* down_json = cJSON_GetObjectItem(arrival_json, "DOWN");
if (down_json && cJSON_IsArray(down_json)) {
int down_count = cJSON_GetArraySize(down_json);
for (int i = 0; i < down_count; i++) {
cJSON* arrival_item = cJSON_GetArrayItem(down_json, i);
if (arrival_item) {
std::string time_str = "";
std::string dest_str = "";
cJSON* time_json = cJSON_GetObjectItem(arrival_item, "time");
if (time_json && cJSON_IsString(time_json)) {
time_str = time_json->valuestring;
}
cJSON* dest_json = cJSON_GetObjectItem(arrival_item, "dest");
if (dest_json && cJSON_IsString(dest_json)) {
dest_str = dest_json->valuestring;
}
if (!time_str.empty()) {
_down_arrivals.emplace_back(time_str, dest_str);
}
}
}
}
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Parsed arrival info for %s/%s: %zu UP, %zu DOWN trains",
train_line_code.c_str(), train_station_code.c_str(),
_up_arrivals.size(), _down_arrivals.size());
}

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@@ -21,6 +21,10 @@ public:
return _arrival_time.c_str();
}
const char* destination() const {
return _destination_name.c_str();
}
private:
const std::string _arrival_time;
const std::string _destination_name; // not the code of the station
@@ -38,6 +42,14 @@ struct StationArrivalInfo {
public:
friend class MTRNextTrainHandler;
// Public accessors
StatusEnum status() const { return _status; }
const char* message() const { return _message.c_str(); }
const char* train_line() const { return _train_line.c_str(); }
const char* train_station() const { return _train_station.c_str(); }
const std::vector<ArrivalInfo>* up_arrivals() const { return &_up_arrivals; }
const std::vector<ArrivalInfo>* down_arrivals() const { return &_down_arrivals; }
private:
StationArrivalInfo(
cJSON* mtr_line_station_json,

45
main/external/mtr/line_info.cpp vendored Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
#include "external/mtr/line_info.h"
#include "external/mtr/station_info.h"
#include "cJSON.h"
#include "esp_log.h"
LineInfo::LineInfo(cJSON* line_json) {
if (!line_json) {
ESP_LOGE(LINE_INFO_TAG, "line_json is null");
return;
}
// Parse line code
cJSON* code_json = cJSON_GetObjectItem(line_json, "code");
if (code_json && cJSON_IsString(code_json)) {
_code = code_json->valuestring;
} else {
ESP_LOGW(LINE_INFO_TAG, "Missing or invalid 'code' field");
}
// Parse line color (note: field is 'line_color' in JSON, not 'color')
cJSON* color_json = cJSON_GetObjectItem(line_json, "line_color");
if (color_json && cJSON_IsString(color_json)) {
_color = color_json->valuestring;
} else {
ESP_LOGW(LINE_INFO_TAG, "Missing or invalid 'line_color' field");
}
// Parse stations array
cJSON* stations_json = cJSON_GetObjectItem(line_json, "stations");
if (stations_json && cJSON_IsArray(stations_json)) {
int station_count = cJSON_GetArraySize(stations_json);
_stations.reserve(station_count);
for (int i = 0; i < station_count; i++) {
cJSON* station_json = cJSON_GetArrayItem(stations_json, i);
if (station_json) {
_stations.emplace_back(station_json);
}
}
ESP_LOGI(LINE_INFO_TAG, "Created LineInfo: %s with %d stations", _code.c_str(), station_count);
} else {
ESP_LOGW(LINE_INFO_TAG, "Missing or invalid 'stations' array");
}
}

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@@ -4,8 +4,9 @@
#include "external/mtr/station_info.h"
#include "external/mtr/mtr.h"
#include <string>
#include <vector>
static const char* LINE_INFO_TAG = "LineInfo";
#define LINE_INFO_TAG "LineInfo"
// Forward declaration
class MTRNextTrainHandler;

167
main/external/mtr/mtr.cpp vendored Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,167 @@
#include "external/mtr/mtr.h"
#include "external/mtr/line_info.h"
#include "external/mtr/station_info.h"
#include "external/mtr/arrival.h"
#include "assets/MTR_LINE_STATION.h"
#include "network/network.h"
#include "network/http_handler.h"
#include "cJSON.h"
#include "esp_log.h"
#include <string>
#include <sstream>
static const char* TAG = "MTRNextTrainHandler";
// MTR Next Train API endpoint
// Note: This is a placeholder - replace with actual MTR API endpoint
static const char* MTR_API_BASE = "https://rt.data.gov.hk/v1/transport/mtr/getSchedule.php";
MTRNextTrainHandler::MTRNextTrainHandler() {
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Initializing MTR Next Train Handler");
mtr_data = cJSON_Parse(MTR_LINE_STATION_JSON);
if (!mtr_data) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Failed to parse MTR line station JSON");
} else {
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Successfully parsed MTR line station JSON");
}
}
MTRNextTrainHandler::~MTRNextTrainHandler() {
if (mtr_data) {
cJSON_Delete(mtr_data);
mtr_data = nullptr;
}
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "MTR Next Train Handler destroyed");
}
std::vector<LineInfo> MTRNextTrainHandler::get_lines() {
std::vector<LineInfo> lines;
if (!mtr_data) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "MTR data not initialized");
return lines;
}
// Iterate through all line objects in the JSON
cJSON* line_json = mtr_data->child;
while (line_json) {
if (cJSON_IsObject(line_json)) {
lines.push_back(LineInfo(line_json));
}
line_json = line_json->next;
}
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Retrieved %zu MTR lines", lines.size());
return lines;
}
MtrArrivalErrorCode MTRNextTrainHandler::get_next_arrival_info(
NetworkHandler* network_handler,
std::string& line_code,
std::string& station_code,
StationArrivalInfo*& out_info,
Language lang
) {
if (!network_handler) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "NetworkHandler is null");
return MtrArrivalErrorCode::UNKNOWN;
}
if (!mtr_data) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "MTR data not initialized");
return MtrArrivalErrorCode::UNKNOWN;
}
// Verify line exists
cJSON* line_json = cJSON_GetObjectItem(mtr_data, line_code.c_str());
if (!line_json) {
ESP_LOGW(TAG, "Line not found: %s", line_code.c_str());
return MtrArrivalErrorCode::LINE_NOT_FOUND;
}
// Verify station exists in line
bool station_found = false;
cJSON* stations_json = cJSON_GetObjectItem(line_json, "stations");
if (stations_json && cJSON_IsArray(stations_json)) {
int station_count = cJSON_GetArraySize(stations_json);
for (int i = 0; i < station_count; i++) {
cJSON* station = cJSON_GetArrayItem(stations_json, i);
cJSON* code_json = cJSON_GetObjectItem(station, "code");
if (code_json && cJSON_IsString(code_json)) {
if (station_code == code_json->valuestring) {
station_found = true;
break;
}
}
}
}
if (!station_found) {
ESP_LOGW(TAG, "Station not found: %s in line %s", station_code.c_str(), line_code.c_str());
return MtrArrivalErrorCode::STATION_NOT_FOUND;
}
// Build API URL
std::ostringstream url;
url << MTR_API_BASE << "?line=" << line_code << "&sta=" << station_code;
if (lang == Language::EN) {
url << "&lang=en";
}
std::string url_str = url.str();
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Fetching arrival info from: %s", url_str.c_str());
// Create HTTP client configuration
esp_http_client_config_t http_config = {};
http_config.url = url_str.c_str();
http_config.timeout_ms = 10000;
http_config.transport_type = HTTP_TRANSPORT_OVER_SSL;
http_config.use_global_ca_store = true;
http_config.skip_cert_common_name_check = false;
// Get HTTP handler and perform request
auto http_handler = network_handler->get_http_handler(std::move(http_config));
if (!http_handler) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Failed to create HTTP handler");
return MtrArrivalErrorCode::UNKNOWN;
}
esp_err_t err = http_handler->perform_request();
if (err != ESP_OK) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "HTTP request failed: %s", esp_err_to_name(err));
return MtrArrivalErrorCode::NO_ARRIVAL_INFO;
}
// Get response body
char* buffer = nullptr;
int total_len = 0;
http_handler->get_body(buffer, total_len);
if (!buffer || total_len <= 0) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Empty response from MTR API");
if (buffer) {
free(buffer);
}
return MtrArrivalErrorCode::NO_ARRIVAL_INFO;
}
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Received %d bytes from MTR API", total_len);
ESP_LOGD(TAG, "Response: %s", buffer);
// Parse JSON response
cJSON* arrival_json = cJSON_Parse(buffer);
free(buffer);
if (!arrival_json) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Failed to parse MTR API response");
return MtrArrivalErrorCode::NO_ARRIVAL_INFO;
}
// Create StationArrivalInfo object
out_info = new StationArrivalInfo(mtr_data, arrival_json, line_code, station_code);
cJSON_Delete(arrival_json);
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Successfully retrieved arrival info for %s/%s", line_code.c_str(), station_code.c_str());
return MtrArrivalErrorCode::NONE;
}

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@@ -1,4 +1,6 @@
#include "assets/mtr_line_station_json.h"
#pragma once
#include "assets/MTR_LINE_STATION.h"
#include "cJSON.h"
#include <string>
#include "esp_log.h"
@@ -45,8 +47,8 @@ public:
NetworkHandler* network_handler,
std::string& line_code,
std::string& station_code,
Language lang = Language::TC,
StationArrivalInfo*& out_info
StationArrivalInfo*& out_info,
Language lang = Language::TC
);
private:

28
main/external/mtr/station_info.cpp vendored Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
#include "external/mtr/station_info.h"
#include "cJSON.h"
#include "esp_log.h"
StationInfo::StationInfo(cJSON* station_json) {
if (!station_json) {
ESP_LOGE(STATION_INFO_TAG, "station_json is null");
return;
}
// Parse station code
cJSON* code_json = cJSON_GetObjectItem(station_json, "code");
if (code_json && cJSON_IsString(code_json)) {
_code = code_json->valuestring;
} else {
ESP_LOGW(STATION_INFO_TAG, "Missing or invalid 'code' field");
}
// Parse station name
cJSON* name_json = cJSON_GetObjectItem(station_json, "name");
if (name_json && cJSON_IsString(name_json)) {
_name = name_json->valuestring;
} else {
ESP_LOGW(STATION_INFO_TAG, "Missing or invalid 'name' field");
}
ESP_LOGD(STATION_INFO_TAG, "Created StationInfo: %s (%s)", _name.c_str(), _code.c_str());
}

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@@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
#pragma once
#include "esp_log.h"
#include "external/mtr/line_info.h"
#include <string>
static const char* STATION_INFO_TAG = "StationInfo";
#define STATION_INFO_TAG "StationInfo"
// Forward declaration
struct LineInfo;